Todd Roberts (UT Southwestern) discusses using optogenetics to probe how representation of the tutor song is encoded in songbird HVC.

Duration: 32 minutes

Discussants:(in alphabetical order)

Salma Quraishi (Asst Prof, UTSA)

Todd Troyer (Assoc Prof, UTSA)

Anand Kulkarni (PhD student, UTSA)

acknowledgement: JM Tepper for original music.